Sunday, May 29, 2005

At last, a new anti-terrorism strategy: But is it too late?

Better late than never, I suppose. The Post reports:

The Bush administration has launched a high-level internal review of its efforts to battle international terrorism, aimed at moving away from a policy that has stressed efforts to capture and kill al Qaeda leaders since Sept. 11, 2001, and toward what a senior official called a broader "strategy against violent extremism."

The shift is meant to recognize the transformation of al Qaeda over the past three years into a far more amorphous, diffuse and difficult-to-target organization than the group that struck the United States in 2001. But critics say the policy review comes only after months of delay and lost opportunities while the administration left key counterterrorism jobs unfilled and argued internally over how best to confront the rapid spread of the pro-al Qaeda global Islamic jihad...


In many ways, this is the culmination of a heated debate that has been taking place inside and outside the government about how to target not only the remnants of al Qaeda but also broader support in the Muslim world for radical Islam. Administration officials refused to describe in detail what new policies are under consideration, and several sources familiar with the discussions said some issues remain sticking points, such as how central the ongoing war in Iraq is to the anti-terrorist effort, and how to accommodate State Department desires to normalize a foreign policy that has stressed terrorism to the exclusion of other priorities in recent years...

Much of the discussion has focused on how to deal with the rise of a new generation of terrorists, schooled in Iraq over the past couple years. Top government officials are increasingly turning their attention to anticipate what one called "the bleed out" of hundreds or thousands of Iraq-trained jihadists back to their home countries throughout the Middle East and Western Europe. "It's a new piece of a new equation," a former senior Bush administration official said. "If you don't know who they are in Iraq, how are you going to locate them in Istanbul or London?"

Indeed. It continues to amaze me that Bush won last year's election largely on national security and terrorism (not "values," as some still think). After all, you don't have to be Michael Moore to recognize just how pathetically his administration has conducted the so-called war on terror, both at home and abroad -- not to mention Iraq. Here's how Frank Rich puts it in today's Times:

Tom Ridge, now retired as homeland security czar, recently went on "The Daily Show" and joined in the yuks about the color-coded alerts. (He also told USA Today this month that orange alerts were sometimes ordered by the administration -- as election year approached, anyway -- on flimsy grounds and over his objections.) In February, the Office of Management and Budget found that "only four of the 33 homeland security programs it examined were 'effective,'" according to The Washington Post. The prospect of nuclear terrorism remains minimally addressed; instead we must take heart from Kiefer Sutherland's ability to thwart a nuclear missile hurling toward Los Angeles in the season finale of "24." The penetration of the capital's most restricted air space by that errant Cessna - though deemed a "red alert" - was considered such a nonurgent event by the Secret Service that it didn't bother to tell the president, bicycling in Maryland, until after the coast was clear.

But what has most separated America from the old exigencies of 9/11... is, at long last, the decoupling of the war on terror from the war on Iraq. The myth fostered by the administration that Saddam Hussein conspired in the 9/11 attacks is finally dead and so, apparently, is the parallel myth that Iraqis were among that day's hijackers. Our initial, post-9/11 war against Al Qaeda - the swift and decisive victory over the Taliban - is now seen as both a discrete event and ancient history (as is the hope of nailing Osama bin Laden dead or alive); Afghanistan itself has fallen off the American radar screen except as a site for burgeoning poppy production and the deaths of detainees in American custody. In its place stands only the war in Iraq, which is increasingly seen as an add-on to the war provoked by 9/11 and whose unpopularity grows by the day.

I'm no pacifist and I'm no isolationist. And, as a Canadian, I have long argued that my own government needs to do better to combat terrorism. But, whether we like it or not, anti-terrorism starts in the Oval Office. Is anyone there?

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6 Comments:

  • Is anyone there?

    That would be a no.

    By Blogger Fixer, at 3:43 PM  

  • I couldn't have put it any more succinctly.

    By Blogger Michael J.W. Stickings, at 5:34 PM  

  • Does this mean that our modern Crusande led by the Christian Right on the marginalized infidels is at last ending? We have freed the holy land from their hands again! Of course, the holy land is now a sense of safety, a freedom from fear of terrorist attacks. But really, are we not the worst terrorists of them all??? Much to say on this topic, much to speculate, much more to consider, in fact, but someone else can do it for me.
    Thank God for liberal guilt that at least some of us shudder at what has transpired here.
    What madness takes us?

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 4:30 PM  

  • Well, I wouldn't say that we're "the worst terrorists of all". That smacks of moral relativism. Look, we might disagree with Bush's foreign policy, or more specifically with his handling of Iraq and the war on terror, but this isn't like to like. Saddam was a horrendous tyrant, and I, for one, am glad to seem him gone. And al Qaeda is a ruthless terrorist network that sanctions mass murder of innocents. I'm happy to see it taken down, too. I think that this is the problem that plagues liberals. They may dislike Bush intensely, but the enemy of their enemy is not their friend. We should not be rooting for the U.S. to fail. We should be rooting for democracy and liberalism to take hold in the Middle East.

    Feel free to use this blog to speculate, however. I'd be interested to hear your further comments.

    By Blogger Michael J.W. Stickings, at 11:25 PM  

  • I am a moral relativist and, as you know, an existentialist. I love my way, the north american way, because it is the way I have always known. But, I am educated just enough to know that I should mainly go about my business in ignorance and denial, with blinders on about what is. How could we function if we were able to comprehend how consumerism is destroying the planet (although, is that necessarily bad? i've been to the woods and nature is far overrated), or of how we use our tremendous capacities as human beings largely for the pursuit of ephemeral and things (is that necessarily bad?), or of how we exploit people around the world in order to mass produce 15 different colors of T-shirts this season...
    I can not help but think that this interest in democracy and spreading our way of living around the world is strictly related to self-interest and the possibility of future exploitation. And I don't think that in the long run, industrialized countries are good for the future of the big blue ball. Let them live in poverty (poverty by our standards, because we seem to think that material wealth outweighs all things), closer to the earth, practicing their way of life and their customs, worshiping their own gods. I do not want their lives. I hope they do not want mine. Imagine a world in which every country were like America -- not just in its government structure, but in the society that underpins it. Just think that in a few years, we will get a taste of this when we must compete against industrializing China for limited fuel resources!

    By Anonymous Anonymous, at 12:17 PM  

  • Actually, I don't know that you're an existentialist, Mr. or Ms. Anonymous. After all, I don't even know who you are.

    You raise an interesting dilemma. On the one hand, I think that we all want democracy and liberty to take hold around the world. No, I don't mean that we all want some narrow Americanism to triumph, but we all prefer liberty to tyranny, democracy to autocracy. We want people lifted out of poverty, we want women to enjoy equal rights, we want to see the end of racial and ethnic prejudice, and so on. In other words, we very much want to see our way of live triumph over, say, the way of life of North Korea, or the Sudan, or Rwanda, or Uzbekistan.

    But at what cost? Does the triumph of liberty and democracy mean some homogeneous world order -- some materialistic pax Americana that obliterates the value of difference among human beings and societies?

    I don't necessarily agree with you that the spread of our way of life necessarily means exploitation, but there is real concern about such homogenization, where the single value of materialism, of acquisition (see Machiavelli, The Prince, Chap. 3), trumps all other ways of life, where diversity succumbs to some all-powerful culture.

    It may be bad, as you indicate, or it may be, well, Star Trek (a peaceful vision of future homogeneity, more or less American). If the latter case, let's at least hope that there's diversity out there "where no one has been before".

    By Blogger Michael J.W. Stickings, at 3:52 PM  

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